In cases of no sperms in semen (azoospermia)
or very poor or absence of movements of sperms in the liquefied semen (severe
asthenospermia) - mandate a detailed evaluation by andrologist and thereafter by
a clinical geneticist. Need not be morosed . Some recent methods (like
artificial reproductive technology-commonly called ART procedures) will be available to U .May consult an
andrologist or clinical Geneticist for genetic studies. Majority of idiopathic
male infertility (30-40%) are associated with genetic abnormalities. Few also
are due to structural abnormalities of chromosomes where all genes are packed
up which can easily picked up by a test called Karyotyping. But diagnosing
genetic disorders is a difficult task altogether and require special skill and Laboratory.
When to consider that it is time to consult a geneticist? It is not impossible to imagine & accept
tubal ciliary disease (like men suffering from-Immotile Cilia Syndrome, or full
fledged Kartagener’s syndrome (KS) with about health of tubal cilia and resultant
subfertility. When we think of the possibility of Kartagener’s syndrome (KS) /primary ciliary dyskinesis/ Young Syndrome/ Cystic
Fibrosis disease/ CBAVD Should we then carefully
auscultatate heart & Lungs, and search
for other somatic components which are likely to be present in males with KS (as we do in all cases of motility disorder in
men) in women with unexplained subfertility.
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