Formation of foliccualr cyst is an common side
effect of OI drugs. Quite often after one two cycles of
OI (CC/ hMG cycle)-we come across residual Ov Cyst on day 3 scan
on subsequent cycle: This is a common phenomenon. Method :: 1) In
such situation we usually refrain from stimulation in that cycle till foll
disappears after 3--4 months time in case the age of the woman concerned is<
24 yrs of age. Spont resolution of foll cyst
without any medication is not uncommon. Method :: 2 )
But if her age is > 28 yrs-we should treat
by OC to decrees the residual Foll cyst-so as to enable us to initiate stimulation in next
month. Age, as we already aware, is an
important factor in deciding the initiation of OCP for rapid diminution
of Cyst-
. If between:-24-27
yrs:-Then. Review without medication after 2-cycles thereby allowing spont resolution
again without OCP. We agree that, oral
contraceptives an effective therapy for ovarian cysts but recently its role have
been debated!!
Oral contraceptives are not an effective treatment for
ovarian cysts, whether the cysts are spontaneous or associated with medically
induced ovulation. Most cysts resolve without intervention within
two to three months. Those that do not resolve in this time frame are more
likely to be pathologic in nature and should prompt referral for a surgical
evaluation. (Strength of Recommendation: B, based on inconsistent or
limited-quality patient-oriented evidence.)
Oral contraceptives have long
been known to be highly effective at suppressing the development of ovarian
cysts. In one study but the relative risk of
developing ovarian cysts was 0.22 (95% confidence interval, 0.13 to
0.39) for women taking an oral contraceptive compared with those not taking an
oral contraceptive. Although oral contraceptives are commonly used to
treat ovarian cysts, the authors sought to clarify whether OCP will be beneficial
.
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